chapter 3 what makes a text make sense?
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CTG_eG1bMP_wxrubY90KwQCu-7qbExeb4xOjdtvG-gg/edit?usp=sharing

chapter two beyond the sentence

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1T-tKAp_h_up5IZb7GkpoSCxuTDlAPFEAbe2CqVPBGqk/edit?usp=sharing

PORTFOLIO 3. HOW TO CITE SOURCES.

PORTFOLIO 3. HOW TO CITE SOURCES.

There are several ways to cite a source (MLA, Turabian, Chicago). Here you have APA Citation Style

Author(s). (Date). Title of Book/ "Title of Article"/ Title of Periodical/ Volume. Pages. Place of Publication. Publisher. 



Journal or Magazine Article

Wilcox, R. V. (1991). "Shifting roles and synthetic women in Star Trek: The Next Generation". Studies in Popular Culture, 13(2), 53-65.

Journal or Magazine Article

Dubeck, L. (1990). "Science fiction aids science teaching." Physics Teacher, 28, 316-318.

Newspaper Article

Di Rado, A. (1995, March 15). "Trekking through college: Classes explore modern society using the world of Star Trek." Los Angeles Times, p. A3.

Article from an Internet Database

Mershon, D. H. (1998, November-December). "Star Trek on the brain: Alien minds, human minds." American Scientist, 86, 585. Retrieved July 29, 1999, from Expanded Academic ASAP database.

BookOkuda, M., & Okuda, D. (1993). Star Trek Chronology: The History of the Future. New York: Book Pocket Books

Article or ChapterJames, N. E. (1988). "Two sides of paradise: The Eden myth according to Kirk and Spock." In D. Palumbo (Ed.), Spectrum of the fantastic (pp. 219-223). Westport, CT: Greenwood.

Encyclopedia ArticleSturgeon, T. (1995). Science fiction. In The encyclopedia Americana (Vol. 24, pp. 390-392). Danbury, CT: Grolier.

WebsiteLynch, T. (1996). DS9 trials and tribble-ations review. Retrieved October 8, 2008, from Psi Phi: Bradley's Science Fiction Club Web site: http://www.bradley.edu/campusorg/psiphi/DS9/ep/ 503r.html



Notes

• Arrange the items on your reference list alphabetically by author, interfiling books, articles, etc.
• Use only the initials of the authors' first (and middle) names.
• If no author is given, start with the title and then the date.
• If you are using a typewriter that cannot produce italics, then use underlining instead.
• Magazine articles: include the month (and day) as shown under Newspapers.
• Websites: if the date the page was created is not given, use (n.d.).
  
  
  
  adapted from: http://essayinfo.com/citations/index.php

Examples from different sources

NEWSPAPER ARTICLE 

Clarissa Sebag-Montefiore (2019,May 10) "Yael Stone is identified as 'witness X' in Geoffrey Rush defamation case" The New York times, page 10.

BOOK

Shrum and Glisan (2005)  Chapter 1: Understanding the role of contextualized INPUT, OUTPUT and INTERACTION in language learning. Editorial: Thomson Heinle, United States.

ARTICLE FROM AN INTERNET DATABASE

Internet Grooming: casos de grooming

https://internet-grooming.net/category/casos-grooming/

WEBSITE:

Take IELTS (09 de Mayo de 2019). What's IELTS?- Prepare for IELTS  website:https://takeielts.britishcouncil.org/take-ielts

PORTFOLIO 4: SPEECH ACTS

speech acts: constatives and performatives

This video contains clear information about the Speech Acts. The different speech acts that are found in English, and these are divided into Constatives and Performatives. Constatives are sentences that describe something true or false, whereas performatives are sentences that denote an action. In other words, constative is and performatives does. If we look at the traffic signals, they are examples of performatives speech acts because they inspire people to do an action, whereas a piece of advice which says "park closes at 6 PM" it's considered a true speech act.

Some conditions which performative speech acts must possess are:

• They should be authoritative
• They should be understood
• They should be clear
• They should be able to be executed

If performative speech acts does not have these conditions, it will not denote an action. They are called "felicity conditions"as well.

TIHNK SECTION.

 
1. Which is not one of the parts of speech defined by Austin?

• Constatives
• Formatives 
• Performatives
• None of the above

2. If the headline reads, "Heatwave!", but the sky is cloudy and it feels cold outside, what best describes the headline?

• It is a performative
• The printers accidentally printed yesterday's headline
• It is a false constative
• It is a grammar error

3. What is a speech act?

• When people talk about what they are doing.
• When words are actions.
• A presentation that incites action
• The constitutional amendment that allows for freedom of speech.

4. Which felicity conditions best describe a succesful performative?

• Authoritative
• Understood
• Clear
• Able to be executed
• All of the above 

5. Just because a performative meets the felicity conditions and is clearly stated, it doesn't mean it's implicitly followed.

• True
• False.

6. Describe a time when you disregarded a performative that resulted in another performative (for example, you ignored the no running sign and were banished from the pool for the rest of the day).

When I went to Mc Donalds with a friend last year, there was a performative sign which said "Wet floor", and my friend told me that i should not pass if there was a warning advice.

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